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Scarlet Flame Phlox (Phlox subulata ‘Scarlet Flame’)

Hoca

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Scarlet Flame Phlox (Phlox paniculata) is a beautiful perennial that produces vibrant, red or pink flowers, adding a splash of color to gardens. Here’s a care guide to help you grow and maintain this plant:

1. Sunlight

  • Needs Full Sun to Partial Shade: Phlox grows best in full sun (6–8 hours of direct sunlight per day), but it can tolerate some afternoon shade, especially in hotter climates.

2. Soil Requirements

  • Well-Drained, Moist Soil: Phlox prefers rich, loamy soil that drains well but retains moisture. It thrives in slightly acidic to neutral soil pH (around 6.0 to 7.0).
  • Soil Preparation: Amend the soil with compost to improve its texture and nutrient content, especially if the soil is heavy or clay-like.

3. Watering

  • Regular Watering: Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Water deeply at the base of the plant to encourage deep root growth.
  • Avoid Wet Foliage: Water early in the day to allow the foliage to dry before evening, helping prevent fungal diseases.

4. Temperature and Hardiness

  • USDA Hardiness Zones: Phlox is hardy in zones 4-8.
  • Temperature: Prefers moderate temperatures and may struggle in very hot or cold conditions. Mulching around the base can protect roots from extreme temperatures.

5. Fertilizing

  • Balanced Fertilizer: Use a slow-release balanced fertilizer in the spring as new growth emerges. Avoid high-nitrogen fertilizers, which can encourage foliage growth at the expense of flowers.
  • Compost or Organic Matter: In addition to commercial fertilizers, adding compost to the soil can improve the plant’s health over time.

6. Pruning

  • Deadheading: Remove spent flowers throughout the blooming season to promote continuous flowering.
  • Cutting Back: After blooming, you can cut the plant back to about 6-8 inches to maintain shape and encourage new growth the next season.
  • Winter Care: In the fall, cut back the plant to the ground after the first frost, leaving about 2-3 inches of stem.

7. Pests and Diseases

  • Common Pests: Watch for aphids, spider mites, and flea beetles. Use insecticidal soap or neem oil if necessary.
  • Fungal Diseases: Scarlet Flame Phlox is prone to powdery mildew and rust. Good air circulation, proper spacing, and avoiding overhead watering can help prevent these issues. If problems arise, treat with fungicides or remove affected leaves.

8. Dividing and Propagation

  • Dividing: Every 2-3 years, divide the plant to keep it healthy and encourage strong growth. Do this in early spring or after flowering in the fall.
  • Cuttings: You can propagate phlox by taking softwood cuttings in the early summer and rooting them in a moist, well-drained medium.

9. Mulching

  • Mulch: Applying mulch around the base of the plant helps retain moisture, suppress weeds, and protect the roots in winter.

With the right care, Scarlet Flame Phlox can provide beautiful, long-lasting color in your garden from mid-summer to fall!

The post Scarlet Flame Phlox (Phlox subulata ‘Scarlet Flame’) first appeared on mygardenchannel.
 
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